c
    b
    How to Create
    e
    Books
    PDF
    Adobe

     
    © 2001 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All rights reserved.
     
    How to Create Adobe PDF eBooks
     
    for Windows and Macintosh.
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    iii
     
    Contents
     
    Introduction
     
    Benefits of creating Adobe PDF eBooks . . . . . . . . . .1
    About this guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
     
    Designing document templates for eBooks
     
    Specifying page sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
    Setting page margins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
    Formatting text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
    Using color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
     
    Converting documents to Adobe PDF
     
    About Acrobat Distiller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
    Deselecting Acrobat Distiller security options . . . . . .8
    Setting Acrobat Distiller job options for eBooks . . . .9
     
    Optimizing your Adobe PDF documents
     
    Creating thumbnail images of the cover . . . . . . . .16
    Adding metadata . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

     
    iv
     
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
     
    Setting options for opening eBooks . . . . . . . . . . .19
    Renumbering eBook pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
    Linking the table of contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
    Creating bookmarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
    Uploading eBooks to Adobe Content Server . . . . .26
    Checklist for preparing Adobe PDF eBooks . . . . . .26
     
    Customizing Acrobat Distiller job options
     
    Customizing General job options . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
    Customizing Compression job options . . . . . . . . .31
    Customizing Fonts job options . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
     
    Converting specific file types to Adobe PDF
     
    Converting Adobe FrameMaker documents . . . . . .37
    Converting Adobe InDesign documents . . . . . . . .40
    Converting Adobe PageMaker Plus documents . . . .43
    Converting Microsoft Word for
    Windows documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
    Converting QuarkXPress documents . . . . . . . . . .52
    Converting existing PostScript and
    PDF documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59

     
    1
     
    Introduction
     
    elcome to Adobe’s
     
    How to Create Adobe PDF eBooks
     
    , a
    step­by­step guide that covers the basics of creating and
    optimizing Adobe® Portable Document Format (PDF) files so
    that they can be viewed as electronic books (eBooks) using the
    free Adobe® Acrobat eBook Reader™ 2.2 software.
    Unlike traditional printed books, eBooks are designed to be
    viewed online. When you design a document template in your
    authoring application, you should use a smaller page size, ample
    margins, and fonts that look good on­screen. Before converting
    your document to Adobe PDF, you should set recommended job
    options for eBooks in Acrobat Distiller® or your authoring appli­
    cation, so that it generates an Adobe PDF document to be viewed
    primarily online. Last, you should make finishing touches to
    your Adobe PDF document such as renumbering pages using
    Adobe Acrobat®, so that it displays at its best in Acrobat eBook
    Reader.
     
    Benefits of creating Adobe PDF eBooks
     
    Creating eBooks in Adobe PDF brings you and your customers a
    variety of benefits. You can upload Adobe PDF eBooks to Adobe
    Content Server for packaging and distribution. In turn,
    W

     
    2
     
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
     
    Introduction
     
    customers can buy, download, and read Adobe PDF eBooks from
    We
    b­based eBooks stores using the free Acrobat eBook Reader
    software.
    Adobe PDF eBooks are compact files that can be downloaded
    quickly from commercial Web sites and transferred between
    reading devices with no loss of quality. They can be read on a
    broad range of computer platforms. They preserve the exact look
    and feel of your source documents, including page layout, fonts,
    colors, and images. So that customers can find what they’re
    looking for quickly, they provide navigation features such as
    bookmarks and links.
     
    About this guide
     
    In this guide, you’ll find the basic procedures and techniques you
    need to create Adobe PDF eBooks, including designing
    document templates for eBooks, setting recommended job
    options for eBooks in Acrobat Distiller or your authoring appli­
    cation, converting your documents to Adobe PDF, and
    optimizing your Adobe PDF documents for electronic
    publishing using Acrobat. Of course, your specific workflow
    depends on the type of documents from which you start.
    This guide assumes you’re familiar with the different applica­
    tions described. For more information on each application, refer
    to the user guide or online help system included with it. If you’re
    familiar with Acrobat eBook Reader and have it installed on your
    system, you can use it to read this guide online.

     
    3
     
    Chapter 1: Designing document
    templates for eBooks
     
    hen creating an Adobe PDF eBook, you can start with an
    existing document or create an entirely new document.
    Many publishers have archived content from which to produce
    eBooks, including source, PostScript®, and PDF documents. If
    you’re starting with an existing source document or from
    scratch, you should design a document template that makes it
    easy to view your eBook in Acrobat eBook Reader. The guide that
    you’re reading now is a good example of a document designed
    specifically to be viewed online. When designing a document
    template in your authoring application, follow the guidelines in
    this chapter to determine page size, page margins, text format,
    and use of color.
     
    Specifying page sizes
     
    When determining a page size for your Adobe PDF eBook, it’s
    important to consider what computer devices your readers will
    use to view it. In most cases, your readers will be using a variety
    of computer devices, rather than one particular platform. To
    accommodate readers with smaller displays, it’s a good idea to
    specify a smaller page size. For most eBooks, you should specify
    W

     
    4
     
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
     
    Chapter 1: Designing document templates for eBooks
     
    a page size of 6 by 9 inches. Pages of this size can be comfortably
    displayed on a variety of devices and easily printed to standard
    When converting to Adobe PDF using Windows NT or
    Windows 2000 operating systems, the resulting PDF document will
    retain the 8 1/2 by 11 inch page size instead of the custom page size.
    In this case, you can use Acrobat 5.0 to crop the document to the
    proper size. To crop multiple documents, see “Batch Processing” in
    Adobe Acrobat 5.0 Online Help.
     
    In some cases, you may need to specify a page size larger than 6
    by 9 inches. For instance, you may be creating an eBook from a
    textbook, which has a typical page size of 9 by 12 inches. If you
    specify a page size larger than 7 by 10 inches, you should also
    specify for the eBook to open at Fit Width magnification in
    Acrobat eBook Reader. For more information, see “Setting
    options for opening eBooks” on page 19.
     
    Setting page margins
     
    In both printed books and eBooks, page margins help readers
    follow the text and rest their eyes when needed. To make dense
    pages more inviting, you should set ample margins that reduce
    the amount of text and images cramped on each page. You
    should also use the same margins throughout your eBook. If you
    use different margins on left and right pages, the text will appear
    to jump left to right as the reader pages through the book in
    Acrobat eBook Reader.

     
    5
     
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
     
    Chapter 1: Designing document templates for eBooks
     
    Formatting text
     
    When formatting text for an eBook, choose fonts that look good
    on screen and are especially easy to read. Fonts with delicate
    serifs or thin strokes that look good on the printed page can lose
    their definition on screen, making them appear fuzzy and
    difficult to read.
    In general, you should use larger font sizes and higher leading
    values than you would use for printed books. For maximum
    readability at 100% magnification in Acrobat eBook Reader, you
    should use a font size of at least 12 points and a leading of 2
    points for body text.
    If you have an issue with letter spacing, try to address it by setting
    tracking values instead of kerning multiple pairs of individual
    characters. Kerning many letter combinations to perfection often
    adds little value and increases the file size.
    After you’ve created your Adobe PDF eBook, it’s a good idea to
    check the readability of its text under a variety of conditions,
    including both a CRT and LCD display, as well as a variety of
    both magnification and CoolType settings in Acrobat eBook
    Reader.

     
    6
     
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
     
    Chapter 1: Designing document templates for eBooks
     
    Using color
     
    Although printing books in color can be expensive, there’s no
    additional cost to displaying color in Acrobat eBook Reader.
    Therefore, you should consider using colorful images and adding
    color to text elements such as headings, captions, and callouts.
    Printing usually uses the CMYK color model, while computer
    displays use the RGB color model. These models have different
    gamuts, or ranges of colors that they can accommodate. In
    addition, devices do not display the same colors in the same way.
    These differences can result in differences between print and
    screen colors, and between the same colors displayed on different
    screens.
    When you generate your Adobe PDF eBook, it’s recommended
    that you set options in Acrobat Distiller or your authoring appli­
    cation to convert all colors to the device­independent sRGB
    model. These settings calibrate colors in a device­independent
    way, so that they appear accurately on a variety of computer
    displays.
    Although Acrobat can be used to standardize colors across
    devices, the appearance of colors in your eBook still depends on
    each computer device’s color palette. If your eBook contains
    colors that aren’t in the palette, the device approximates the
    colors using colors in its palette. After creating an Adobe PDF
    eBook, it’s a good idea to preview its colors on a variety of
    platforms featuring palettes with 256 colors and true colors.

     
    7
     
    Chapter 2: Converting
    documents to Adobe PDF
     
    fter you’ve created a good document template for your
    eBook in its source application, you’re ready to think
    about converting your document to Adobe PDF. You can convert
    electronic files from virtually any application to Adobe PDF.
    However, the conversion method can vary between applications.
    Yo
    u’ll find that most applications with the exception of Adobe
    InDesign™ use the last set of defined job options in Acrobat
    Distiller to perform the conversion. Therefore, it’s important
    that you set Acrobat Distiller job options for eBooks according to
    guidelines in this chapter before converting most documents.
    After you’ve set these options, convert your document to Adobe
    PDF using your authoring application’s Print command or
    another preferred method. For detailed instructions on
    converting specific file types, see “Converting specific file types
    to Adobe PDF” on page 37.
    If you’re working in Adobe InDesign or another application that
    doesn’t use the Acrobat Distiller job options to perform the
    conversion, you can skip this chapter and set job options for
    eBooks directly in the application. For detailed instructions on
    converting Adobe InDesign documents, see “Converting Adobe
    InDesign documents” on page 40.
    A

     
    8
     
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
     
    Chapter 2: Converting documents to Adobe PDF
     
    About Acrobat Distiller
     
    Acrobat uses Acrobat Distiller, a simulated printer, to create
    Adobe PDF files. When you perform a typical installation of
    Acrobat, Acrobat Distiller is automatically installed and
    configured for you, so that you can create Adobe PDF files right
    away. For many Acrobat users, Acrobat Distiller operates very
    much
    “behind the scenes.” These users only need to be aware that
    Acrobat Distiller has predefined sets of job options, which they
    can choose from to create Adobe PDF files optimized for a
    specific medium. Other users prefer to customize the job options
    to change the quality or size of their Adobe PDF files. The default
    set of job options in Acrobat Distiller is eBook, which provides
    optimization suitable for most general purposes. Other sets of
    job options include Press, Print, and Screen.
     
    Deselecting Acrobat Distiller security options
     
    When creating an Adobe PDF eBook, you have several options
    for adding security to it. You can set security options in Acrobat
    Distiller before generating the Adobe PDF document. You can
    also set security options in Acrobat and/or Adobe Content Server
    software to an existing Adobe PDF document.
    If you plan on uploading your eBook to Adobe Content Server as
    this guide discusses in “Uploading eBooks to Adobe Content
    Server” on page 26, you should only set security options using
    Adobe Content Server software, which is tailored for eBooks. If
    you’ve already selected security options in Acrobat Distiller, you

     
    9
     
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
     
    Chapter 2: Converting documents to Adobe PDF
     
    should deselect them. Acrobat eBook Reader recognizes both
    Acrobat and Adobe Content Server security, so having both types
    of security can yield undesirable results.
     
    To
    deselect security options in Acrobat Distiller:
    1
     
    Start Acrobat Distiller by doing one of the following:
     
     
    In Acrobat 5.0, choose Tools > Distiller.
     
     
    In Windows®, choose Start > Programs > Acrobat Distiller 5.0.
     
    2
     
    In the Acrobat Distiller dialog box, choose Settings > Security.
     
    3
     
    In the Acrobat Distiller ­ Security dialog box, deselect all
    security options, and click OK.
     
    Setting Acrobat Distiller job options for eBooks
     
    The default eBook job options in Acrobat Distiller 5.0 are
    designed to generate Adobe PDF files to be read primarily on
    screen. This set of job options balances image resolution and file
    size to produce relatively small, self­contained files. Adobe PDF
    files created using the eBook job options have the following main
    features: compatibility with Acrobat 4.0 and later, color and
    grayscale images downsampled at 150 dots per inch (dpi),
    monochrome images downsampled at 300 dpi, all fonts
    embedded with the exception of the base 14, and color spaces
    converted to sRGB.

     
    10
     
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
     
    Chapter 2: Converting documents to Adobe PDF
     
    It’s recommended that eBook publishers not only choose the
    default eBook job options in Acrobat Distiller, but also recon­
    figure these options by following the procedure in this section.
    It’s especially important that you reconfigure these options so
    that the base 14 fonts are embedded. If the base 14 fonts aren’t
    embedded in a PDF document and the document is viewed
    across platforms, font substitution results, which can
    compromise readability.
    After setting recommended job options for eBooks, you may
    want to customize these options to change the quality or size of
    your Adobe PDF files. For more information, see “Customizing
    Acrobat Distiller job options” on page 29.
     
    To
    set recommended Acrobat Distiller job options for eBooks:
    1
     
    Launch Acrobat Distiller by doing one of the following:
     
     
    In Acrobat 5.0, choose Tools > Distiller.
     
     
    In Windows, choose Start > Programs > Acrobat Distiller 5.0.
     
    2
     
    In the Acrobat Distiller dialog box, make sure that eBook is
    chosen for Job Options. Then choose Settings > Job Options.
     
    3
     
    In the General panel of the eBook ­ Job Options dialog box, do
    the following:
     
     
    Deselect the Optimize for Fast Web View option. Because your
    readers will be viewing the file in Acrobat eBook Reader instead
    of a Web browser, you don’t need to select this option.

     
    11
     
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
     
    Chapter 2: Converting documents to Adobe PDF
     
     
    If the page size of your document is other than 8.5 by 11 inches,
    enter a new default page size. For most eBooks, it’s recom­
    mended that you create a document template in your authoring
    application that has a page size of 6 by 9 inches. For more infor­
    mation, see “Specifying page sizes” on page 3.
     
    Configuring Distiller’s General job options
     
    Note:
     
    When converting to Adobe PDF using Windows NT or
    Windows 2000 operating systems, the resulting PDF document will
    retain the 8 1/2 by 11 inch page size instead of the custom page size.
    In this case, you can use Acrobat 5.0 to crop the document to the
    proper size. To crop multiple documents, see “Batch Processing” in
    Adobe Acrobat 5.0 Online Help.

     
    12
     
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
     
    Chapter 2: Converting documents to Adobe PDF
     
    4
     
    Select the Fonts tab, and then make sure that the Base 14 Fonts
    folder is chosen from the menu under Embedding. To embed the
    base 14 fonts in the Adobe PDF document, select each of the
    fonts in the list on the left. (Shift­click to select more than one
    font at a time.) Then click the arrow button next to the Always
    Embed list to add the selected fonts to that list.
     
    Configuring Distiller’s Fonts job options
     
    Note:
     
    Fonts that have license restrictions are preceded by a lock
    symbol, and the nature of the restriction is described in the expla­
    nation area of the dialog box. Also note that to edit text in files, you
    must have a licensed copy of the font resident on your local system.

     
    13
     
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
     
    Chapter 2: Converting documents to Adobe PDF
     
    5
     
    Select the Advanced tab, and then deselect the following
    options: Allow PostScript File to Override Job Options, Preserve
    Level 2 Copypage Semantics, Illustrator Overprint Mode, and
    Resize Page and Center Artwork for EPS Files. For information
    on these options, see the Acrobat 5 online Help.
     
    Configuring Distiller’s Advanced job options

     
    14
     
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
     
    Chapter 2: Converting documents to Adobe PDF
     
    6
     
    To
    save the job options that you’ve created in a new file, click
    Save As. (You can’t overwrite the predefined sets of options.)
    Then enter a filename with the .joboptions extension (we used
    eBookPro.joboptions), and click Save. By default, the file is saved
    to the Distillr/Settings folder (Windows) or Distiller/Settings
    folder (Mac® OS) inside the Acrobat folder. It’s important that
    you save the file to this location, so that it’s recognized by Acrobat
    Distiller.
    The filename you chose appears in the Job Options menu in the
    Acrobat Distiller dialog box and is chosen automatically.

     
    15
     
    Chapter 3:
     
    Optimizing your
    Adobe PDF documents
     
    fter you’ve converted your document to Adobe PDF, it’s
    important that you make finishing touches to your Adobe
    PDF document so that it displays at its best in Acrobat eBook
    Reader. Follow the guidelines in this chapter to do the following:
     
     
    Create a JPEG thumbnail image of the book’s cover in JPEG,
    and attach it to your document.
     
     
    Create a GIF image of the book’s cover.
     
     
    Add metadata to your document.
     
     
    Set options for opening your document in Acrobat eBook
    Reader.
     
     
    Renumber pages in your document.
     
     
    Add links to the document’s table of contents.
     
     
    Upload your Adobe PDF eBook to Adobe Content Server.
    After you’ve completed these steps, review the “Checklist for
    preparing Adobe PDF eBooks” on page 26 to ensure that you
    haven’t omitted any important steps in creating your Adobe PDF
    eBook.
    A

     
    16
     
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
     
    Chapter 3: Optimizing your Adobe PDF documents
     
    Creating thumbnail images of the cover
     
    Acrobat eBook Reader features a Library where users can
    organize their eBooks. The Library displays thumbnail images of
    book covers to identify the eBooks. So that your readers can view
    your book’s cover in the Library, create a thumbnail image of
    your book’s cover in JPEG format. Use appropriate image editing
    software, such as Adobe Photoshop, to make the thumbnail
    image 100 pixels wide, 96 dpi, and RGB mode. Then attach the
    thumbnail image you just created to your Adobe PDF document.
    Additionally, eBook publishers commonly display images of the
    book cover on their Web sites to identify and advertise their
    publications. You can create a similar thumbnail image in GIF
    format to upload as a separate file to Adobe Content Server for
    this purpose.
     
    To
    create thumbnail images of the cover:
    1
     
    In Acrobat 5.0, open your document and make the cover the
    current page.
     
    2
     
    Use the Graphics Select Tool ( ) to drag a marquee around
    the page or the portion of the page you wish to show in the eBook
    Reader Library.
     
    3
     
    Choose File > Save as, and select JPEG Files from the Save as
    type pop­up menu.

     
    17
     
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
     
    Chapter 3: Optimizing your Adobe PDF documents
     
    4
     
    Name the file and click Save.
     
    5
     
    Open the file in an image editing application such as
    Photoshop and set the image size to 100 pixels wide, the
    resolution to 96 dpi, and the color mode to RGB, then save the
    image as a JPEG file (select JPEG from the Format pop­up menu
    in the Save As dialog box).
     
    6
     
    In Photoshop, choose Save as and save the same image in GIF
    format (select Compuserve GIF from the Format pop­up menu
    in the Save As dialog box) to create a GIF thumbnail of the cover.
     
    To
    attach a JPEG thumbnail image to an Adobe PDF document:
    1
     
    With the document open to the cover page, reduce the magni­
    fication until the Acrobat workspace surrounding the cover page
    is visible.
     
    2
     
    Select the File Attachment Tool ( ). (By default, the File
    Attachment Tool is located in the pop­up menu under the Note
    To
    ol ( ). The tool bar will display the last selected tool from the
    attachment tool menu.) The cursor will change to a push pin
    icon.
     
    3
     
    Click the Acrobat workspace surrounding the cover page (not
    the cover page itself).
     
    4
     
    In the Select File to Attach dialog box, select the JPEG image
    file of the cover you created, and click Select.

     
    18
     
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
     
    Chapter 3: Optimizing your Adobe PDF documents
     
    5
     
    In the File Attachment Properties dialog box, click OK.
    A pushpin icon, indicating the attached JPEG file, appears next
    to the cover page.
     
    6
     
    If the pushpin icon is on top of the cover page, drag it to the
    Acrobat workspace next to the cover page.
     
    Adding metadata
     
    In Acrobat eBook Reader, users can display information about a
    selected eBook in the Book Information dialog box. The infor­
    mation displayed includes the book’s title, author, publisher, and
    categories. You provide this information (also called metadata)
    when you enter your eBook into the Adobe Content Server
    database. The Adobe Content Server conveys the metadata to
    Acrobat eBook Reader when your eBook is downloaded. If you
    don’t plan on uploading your eBook to the Adobe Content
    Server, add metadata to your Adobe PDF document using
    Acrobat.
     
    To
    add metadata to an Adobe PDF document using Acrobat:
    1
     
    Open your Adobe PDF document in Acrobat 5.0.
     
    2
     
    Choose File > Document Properties > Summary.
     
    3
     
    Enter the book’s title and author, and click OK.
     
    Note:
     
    If metadata was entered into the source document using an
    authoring application it is automatically added to the Adobe PDF
    document during conversion.

     
    19
     
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
     
    Chapter 3: Optimizing your Adobe PDF documents
     
    Setting options for opening eBooks
     
    By default, Acrobat eBook Reader opens an eBook in Single­Page
    View, which displays a single page of the eBook at a time. If
    desired, you can set options to have Acrobat eBook Reader open
    your eBook in Fit Width or Two­Page View instead. The Fit
    Width option makes books with large page sizes or smaller text
    easier to read. The Two­Page View displays two pages of the
    eBook at a time. After opening your eBook, readers can change
    the display in Acrobat eBook Reader as needed.
     
    To set options for opening an Adobe PDF document in Acrobat
    eBook Reader:
    1
     
    Open your Adobe PDF document in Acrobat 5.0.
     
    2
     
    Choose File > Document Properties > Open Options.
     
    3
     
    Do one of the following:
     
     
    To
    have your document open in Fit Width in Acrobat eBook
    To
    have your document open in Two­Page View in Acrobat
    eBook Reader, choose Continuous ­ Facing from the Page Layout
    pop­up menu.
     
    4
     
    Click OK.
     
    Note:
     
    If you chose both the Fit Width and Continuous ­ Facing
    options in Acrobat, the Acrobat eBook Reader opens the eBook in Fit
    Width.

     
    20
     
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
     
    Chapter 3: Optimizing your Adobe PDF documents
     
    Renumbering eBook pages
     
    It’s recommended that your Adobe PDF eBook consist of four
    sections with different numbering schemes: a front cover
    numbered “C,” an inside front cover numbered “c,” front matter
    numbered in Roman numerals beginning with i or iii (only if
    your document has existing front matter), and body pages
    numbered in Arabic numerals beginning with 1.
    If your Adobe PDF eBook has a front cover, it’s important that it
    also has an inside front cover even if it’s only a blank page. It’s
    also important that it has an even number of front matter pages,
    using a blank page at the end of the front matter if needed. This
    ensures that your Adobe PDF eBook displays properly in Two­
    Page View in Acrobat eBook Reader with odd­numbered pages
    on the right. If needed, insert pages into your Adobe PDF eBook
    using Acrobat, although it is generally easier to insert blank pages
    in the authoring application than after converting to Adobe PDF.
    By default, when you are viewing an Adobe PDF document, the
    page numbers that appear in both the Acrobat status bar and the
    Adobe Acrobat eBook Reader page navigator bar are numbered
    in Arabic numerals beginning with 1. So that these page numbers
    match the actual numbers on the pages of your Adobe PDF
    eBook, renumber them using Acrobat. Acrobat lets you
    renumber pages one section of a document at a time.

     
    21
     
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
     
    Chapter 3: Optimizing your Adobe PDF documents
     
    To
    insert a page into an Adobe PDF eBook:
    1
     
    To
    add a blank page to your Adobe PDF eBook, you must first
    create another Adobe PDF document or an image file containing
    a single blank page the same size as your eBook pages.
    2
    In Acrobat 5.0, open your eBook document to a place
    requiring an additional blank page.
    3
    Choose Document > Insert Pages.
    4
    Select the file that you created to serve as a blank page, and
    click Select.
    5
    Specify to insert the page before or after the current page in
    your Adobe PDF eBook, and click OK.
    To
    renumber pages in a section of an Adobe PDF eBook:
    1
    Open your Adobe PDF eBook in Acrobat 5.0.
    2
    Choose Window > Thumbnails to display the Thumbnails
    palette. Thumbnail images of each page of the Adobe PDF eBook
    are generated automatically and displayed in the Thumbnails
    palette.
    3
    To
    specify which section you want to renumber, click the
    thumbnail for the first page of that section. (That is, click the
    thumbnail for the front cover, inside front cover, first page of the
    front matter, or the first of the body pages.)
    4
    Choose Number Pages from the Thumbnail palette menu.

    22
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Chapter 3: Optimizing your Adobe PDF documents
    5
    In the Page Numbering dialog box under Pages, specify which
    page or pages are to be renumbered by doing one of the
    following:
    If you are renumbering a single page such as the front cover or
    inside front cover, make sure that the Selected option is selected.
    If you are renumbering a range of pages such as the front
    matter or body pages, select the From/To option for entering a
    range of pages, and enter the desired range.
    6
    Under Numbering, make sure that the Begin New Section
    option is selected. Then choose a numbering style from the Style
    pop­up menu:
    For the front cover, choose A, B, C.
    For the inside front cover, choose a, b, c.
    For the front matter, choose i, ii, iii.
    For the body pages, choose 1, 2, 3.
    7
    For Start, enter the value that corresponds to the desired page
    number for the first page of the new section:
    For both the front and inside cover, enter
    3
    so that the page is
    numbered with the third letter in the alphabet.
    For the front matter, enter
    1
    or
    3
    depending on whether you
    want the numbering to begin with i or iii.
    For the body pages, enter
    1
    .

    23
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Chapter 3: Optimizing your Adobe PDF documents
    8
    Click OK.
    Page Numbering dialog box with options set for
    renumbering the front cover.
    Linking the table of contents
    If your Adobe PDF eBook has a table of contents, you’ll want
    each of its entries to link to the page it references. That way, when
    a reader clicks an entry, the Acrobat eBook Reader jumps to the
    referenced page.
    When generating an Adobe PDF document, some authoring
    applications let you specify for links in the table of contents to be
    created automatically. If you were unable to do this, add these
    links to your Adobe PDF document using Acrobat.

    24
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Chapter 3: Optimizing your Adobe PDF documents
    To
    add a link to an entry in the table of contents:
    1
    Open your Adobe PDF document in Acrobat 5.0 so that the
    table of contents is the current page.
    2
    Select the Link tool, and drag to create a rectangle around an
    entry.
    3
    In the Link Properties dialog box under Appearance, choose
    Invisible Rectangle for Type and Invert for Highlight. Under
    Action, choose Go to View for Type and choose Inherit Zoom for
    Magnification.
    4
    Navigate to the page to which you want to link the entry, set
    the desired magnification, and then click Set Link.
    Note:
    Similarly, you can use Acrobat’s Link tool to create cross­
    references and to add links to index entries in your Adobe PDF
    eBook.
    Creating bookmarks
    The Acrobat eBook Reader lets readers add bookmarks to an
    eBook. Later, readers can display a list of bookmarks in the
    Bookmarks dialog box and use them to jump to corresponding
    locations in the eBook.
    If your Adobe PDF document contains bookmarks created in
    Acrobat, these bookmarks will appear in the Bookmarks dialog
    box in Acrobat eBook Reader. When generating an Adobe PDF
    document, some authoring applications let you specify for
    bookmarks to be created automatically. If you were unable to do

    25
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Chapter 3: Optimizing your Adobe PDF documents
    this, add bookmarks to your Adobe PDF document using
    Acrobat. For example, you can create a bookmark for each
    chapter.
    To
    create a bookmark in an Adobe PDF document using
    Acrobat:
    1
    Open your Adobe PDF document in Acrobat 5.0.
    2
    To
    display the Bookmarks palette, choose Window >
    Bookmarks.
    3
    Go to the page to which you want the bookmark to link.
    4
    In the Bookmarks palette, click the Create New Bookmark
    icon ( ).
    5
    Ty
    pe identifying text for the bookmark, and press Enter.
    After you have created a bookmark, you can change its order or
    hierarchy in the Bookmarks palette by dragging it to a new
    location in the palette. While you drag, the location where the
    bookmark will be moved is indicated by a black bar.

    26
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Chapter 3: Optimizing your Adobe PDF documents
    Uploading eBooks to Adobe Content Server
    When you’re done creating your Adobe PDF eBook, you are
    ready to upload it to Adobe Content Server for packaging and
    distribution. When you do so, you may also upload a GIF
    thumbnail image of the book’s cover. The Adobe Content Server
    software will also allow you to specify permissions for using the
    eBook (such as printing and copying), and encrypt it. For infor­
    mation on performing these tasks, see the Adobe Content Server
    documentation. You can also visit the Adobe Content Server
    product page at www.adobe.com/products/contentserver.
    Checklist for preparing Adobe PDF eBooks
    When you’ve finished preparing your Adobe PDF eBook, review
    the steps in the process to make sure that you haven’t omitted any
    of them.
    CHECKLIST FOR PREPARING AN ADOBE PDF EBOOK
    1
    In Acrobat Distiller or another authoring application, set recommended job
    options for eBooks before creating an Adobe PDF document. As a result, text,
    line art, and images are compressed; all fonts used in the book are
    embedded, including the base 14 fonts if they were used; and, all colors are
    converted to sRGB.
    2
    Create a thumbnail image of the book’s cover in JPEG (100 pixels wide and
    96 dpi) and attach it to the Adobe PDF document.
    3
    Create a thumbnail image of the book’s cover in GIF (100 pixels wide and 96
    dpi) for upload it to Adobe Content Server.
    4
    If appropriate, use Acrobat to specify the Adobe PDF eBook open in Fit Width
    or Two­Page View in Acrobat eBook Reader.

    27
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Chapter 3: Optimizing your Adobe PDF documents
    5
    Number pages in the Adobe PDF document so that its actual page numbers
    correspond to page numbers that appear in the page navigator bar in
    Acrobat eBook Reader. The front cover is numbered C, inside front cover is
    numbered c, front matter is numbered beginning with i or iii (and contains an
    even number of pages), and body pages are numbered beginning with 1.
    6
    Link entries in the table of contents, cross­references, and index entries.
    7
    Add bookmarks to the Adobe PDF document.
    After you create your Adobe PDF eBook, you are ready to upload to
    Adobe Content Server and perform the following steps:
    8
    Upload your Adobe PDF eBook to Adobe Content Server and enter the book’s
    title, author, and other information.
    9
    Upload a GIF image of the book’s cover to Adobe Content Server.
    10
    Set permissions for the Adobe PDF eBook and encrypt it using Adobe
    Content Server software.
    CHECKLIST FOR PREPARING AN ADOBE PDF EBOOK

    28
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Chapter 3: Optimizing your Adobe PDF documents

    29
    Appendix A: Customizing
    Acrobat Distiller job options
    fter you’ve set recommended job options for eBooks in
    Acrobat Distiller according to guidelines in “Setting
    Acrobat Distiller job options for eBooks” on page 9, you may
    want to customize these options to change the quality or size of
    your Adobe PDF files. To customize these options, follow the
    general guidelines in this appendix. For more information, see
    Acrobat 5.0 Online Help.
    To
    customize the recommended Acrobat Distiller job options
    for eBooks:
    1
    Launch Acrobat Distiller by doing one of the following:
    In Acrobat 5.0, choose Tools > Distiller.
    In Windows, choose Start > Programs > Acrobat Distiller 5.0.
    2
    In the Acrobat Distiller dialog box, make sure that the job
    options that you created in “Setting Acrobat Distiller job options
    for eBooks” on page 9
     
    are chosen. Then choose Settings > Job
    Options.
    A

    30
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Appendix A: Customizing Acrobat Distiller job options
    3
    In the Job Options dialog box, modify options as desired in
    the General, Compression, Fonts, Color, and Advanced panels.
    For general information on customizing these options, see the
    subsections that follow. For more comprehensive information,
    see Acrobat 5.0 Online Help.
    4
    To
    apply the changes to the current set of job options, click
    OK. To save this set of customized job options in a new file, click
    Save As. Then enter a filename with the .joboptions extension,
    and click Save. (Be sure to save the file in its default location, so
    that it’s recognized by Acrobat Distiller.)
    Customizing General job options
    The General job options let you specify the version of Acrobat
    with which the Adobe PDF file will be compatible and other file
    options, including optimizing for faster viewing on the Web,
    embedding thumbnails, automatically rotating pages, specifying
    a page range in your source document to be converted to Adobe
    PDF, choosing a left­side or right­side binding, specifying a
    resolution, and specifying a default page size.
    In most cases, you’ll want to make your Adobe PDF file
    compatible with Acrobat 4.0 or later, so that features such as the
    use of sRGB color aren’t lost. You’ll also want to keep the Embed
    Thumbnails option deselected. Thumbnail previews of pages
    can’t be viewed in Acrobat eBook Reader and increase the file size
    substantially. Choose Left for Binding unless your document

    31
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Appendix A: Customizing Acrobat Distiller job options
    contains an Asian language that uses right­side binding. For
    more information on customizing General job options, see
    Acrobat 5.0 Online Help.
    Customizing Compression job options
    The Compression job options let you specify how images are
    downsampled and compressed, and how text and line art are
    compressed. Downsampling and compression can significantly
    reduce the size of the Adobe PDF file, but they can also degrade
    the quality of images. You may want to experiment with these
    options to find an appropriate balance between image quality
    and file size.
    Downsampling images
    When you downsample an image,
    you decrease the number of pixels in the image, resulting in
    image data being lost. Acrobat Distiller lets you specify how
    images are downsampled; using average downsampling, bicubic
    downsampling, or subsampling.
    After selecting a downsampling method for each image type,
    enter the desired resolution in dpi for the images. To achieve a
    smaller file size than with the recommended job options for
    eBooks, try specifying a desired resolution of 96 dpi for color and
    grayscale images, and 150 dpi for monochrome images. Next,
    enter a resolution to determine which images will be resampled
    (images with a resolution above the value you entered will be
    resampled). For more information on downsampling images, see
    Acrobat 5.0 Online Help.

    32
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Appendix A: Customizing Acrobat Distiller job options
    Compressing color or grayscale images
    Acrobat Distiller
    lets you specify for color or grayscale images to be compressed
    using Automatic, JPEG, or ZIP compression. If you have various
    types of images, choose Automatic to have Acrobat Distiller
    determine the best compression method for you. Choose JPEG
    for continuous­tone photographs that contain more detail than
    can be reproduced on­screen or in print. Choose ZIP for images
    with large areas of single colors or repeating patterns, such as
    screenshots and simple images created with paint programs. For
    more information on compressing color or grayscale images, see
    Acrobat 5.0 Online Help.
    Compressing monochrome images
    Acrobat Distiller lets
    you specify for monochrome images to be compressed using
    CCITT Group 3 or 4, Run Length, or ZIP compression. Choose
    CCITT Group 3 or 4 for black­and­white images created with
    paint programs and any images scanned with an image depth of
    1 bit. Choose Run Length for images that contain large areas of
    solid black or white.
    To
    smooth jagged edges in monochrome images, select the Anti­
    Alias to Gray option. Keep in mind that anti­aliasing can cause
    small type or thin lines to look blurry. For more information on
    compressing monochrome images, see Acrobat 5.0 Online Help.
    Compressing text and line art
    Be sure to select the Compress
    Te
    xt and Line Art option. With this option selected, Acrobat
    Distiller compresses text and line art using ZIP compression,
    which results in no loss of data or quality.

    33
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Appendix A: Customizing Acrobat Distiller job options
    Customizing Fonts job options
    The Fonts job options let you choose which fonts are to be
    embedded in the Adobe PDF document. Embedding fonts
    ensures substitute fonts aren’t used in your document, so that it
    looks exactly as you intended. Substitute fonts are used when
    readers don’t have the fonts in your document installed on their
    system. Keep in mind that embedding fonts increases file size. To
    save file space, you can embed subsets of fonts or only those
    characters that are used in the document.
    It’s important to note that some fonts have license restrictions.
    Fonts with license restrictions are preceded by this symbol ( )
    in the Job Options dialog box. When you select a font with
    license restrictions, the nature of the restriction is described in
    the explanation area of the dialog box. TrueType fonts can
    contain settings added by the font’s designer that prevent the
    fonts from being embedded in Adobe PDF files.
    Embedding all fonts
    Select the Embed All Fonts option to
    embed all fonts used in the file.
    Subsetting fonts
    To
    embed only a subset of each font when the
    percent of characters used is less than a given value, select the
    Subset Embedded Fonts When Percent of Characters is Less
    Than option, and specify a percentage. If you select this option
    and specify 100, Acrobat Distiller embeds a subset of each font
    that’s used in the document, which saves on file space.

    34
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Appendix A: Customizing Acrobat Distiller job options
    Responding when embedding fails
    Choose from the When
    Embedding Fails pop­up menu to specify how Acrobat Distiller
    should respond if it can’t find a font to be embedded when
    creating an Adobe PDF file. Choose Ignore to have Acrobat
    Distiller substitute the font without warning. Choose Warn and
    Continue to have Acrobat Distiller warn you before substituting
    the font. Choose Cancel to have Acrobat Distiller cancel
    processing of the job.
    Embedding only certain fonts
    To
    embed only certain fonts,
    deselect the Embed All Fonts option, and add the fonts you want
    embedded to the Always Embed list. (To add a font, select it in
    the list on the left and click the arrow button next to the Always
    Embed list.) To make sure certain fonts are never embedded, add
    those fonts to the Never Embed list. If the font you want isn’t in
    a font folder, click Add Name, enter the name of the font, select
    Always Embed List or Never Embed List, and click Add. To
    remove a font from the Always Embed or Never Embed list, select
    it and click Remove.
    For more information on customizing Fonts job options, see
    Acrobat 5.0 Online Help.
    Customizing Color job options
    The Color job options let you set color management information
    for Acrobat Distiller. You can choose to use the color
    management information in the PostScript file, use a color
    settings file (CSF) already defined in Acrobat Distiller, or define

    35
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Appendix A: Customizing Acrobat Distiller job options
    custom settings. For best results in your Adobe PDF eBook, it’s
    recommended that you convert all colors to sRGB. For more
    information on customizing Color job options, see Acrobat 5.0
    Online Help.
    Customizing Advanced job options
    By setting Advanced job options, you can affect the process of
    converting a file from PostScript to Adobe PDF. You can also use
    these options to specify which Document Structuring Conven­
    tions (DSC) comments to keep in an Adobe PDF file. In a
    PostScript file, DSC comments contain information about the
    file, such as the originating application, creation date, and page
    orientation. For more information about customizing Advanced
    job options, see Acrobat 5.0 Online Help.

    36
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Appendix A: Customizing Acrobat Distiller job options

    37
    Appendix B: Converting specific
    file types to Adobe PDF
    f you’ve created a good document template for your eBook in
    its source application and have configured Acrobat Distiller
    job options for eBooks if required, then you’re ready to convert
    your document to Adobe PDF. See the sections that follow for
    detailed instructions on converting specific file types. To convert
    other file types to Adobe PDF, use your authoring application’s
    Print command or another preferred method.
    After you convert your document to Adobe PDF, it’s important
    that you take final steps to prepare your eBook to be viewed in
    Adobe Acrobat eBook Reader. For more information, see
    “Optimizing your Adobe PDF documents” on page 15.
    Converting Adobe FrameMaker documents
    When you convert an Adobe FrameMaker® document to Adobe
    PDF, you can set options to add metadata and generate
    bookmarks in the Adobe PDF document. Links for the table of
    contents, cross­references, and index are automatically
    converted to equivalent links in the Adobe PDF document. To
    convert Web links, you’ll need to create a hypertext marker for
    each link in the FrameMaker document before performing the
    conversion.
    I

    38
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Appendix B: Converting specific file types to Adobe PDF
    To
    convert multiple FrameMaker files to a single Adobe PDF
    eBook, consolidate the files in a FrameMaker book file, so that
    you can convert the book to Adobe PDF and generate a single
    Adobe PDF document. Before you perform the conversion,
    make sure that you update the book’s references.
    Although FrameMaker 6.0 provides a Save as PDF command,
    Adobe recommends that you print your FrameMaker file to the
    Acrobat Distiller for the most reliable results.
    To
    create a hypertext marker for a Web link:
    1
    In FrameMaker 6.0, open the document that you want to
    convert to Adobe PDF.
    2
    Select the text for the Web link, and apply a character format
    to it that differentiates it from the surrounding text.
    3
    Choose Special > Hypertext.
    4
    From the Command menu, choose Go to URL. In the
    scrolling text box after the phrase “message URL,” enter a URL
    for the link using the syntax indicated in the dialog box. Click
    New Hypertext Marker.
    For more information, see the FrameMaker 6.0 documentation.

    39
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Appendix B: Converting specific file types to Adobe PDF
    To
    convert a FrameMaker 6.0 document to Adobe PDF:
    1
    If you haven't already done so, deselect security options in
    Acrobat Distiller and configure Acrobat Distiller job options as
    recommended in “Setting Acrobat Distiller job options for
    eBooks” on page 9.
    2
    In FrameMaker 6.0, open the document or book you want to
    convert to Adobe PDF.
    3
    Choose File > Print, and then do one of the following:
    In Windows, click Setup. Select Acrobat Distiller, click OK, and
    then click Print. To add metadata to your document, click PDF
    Setup, and then click the Document Info tab. Click Set when
    done, and then click Print.
    In MacOS, select Create Adobe PDF from the printer menu. To
    view the PDF document when it has been created, select Launch
    Adobe Acrobat in the After PDF Creation pop­up menu. Click
    Save.
    Note:
    The Adobe Acrobat application must be installed on your
    system to use this procedure. If you do not have Acrobat installed,
    see Adobe Support Knowledgebase document 32623 available at
     
    http://www.adobe.com/support/techdocs/296e6.htm
    for more
    information on converting FrameMaker 6.0 documents to PDF.

    40
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Appendix B: Converting specific file types to Adobe PDF
    Converting Adobe InDesign documents
    Before converting Adobe InDesign documents to Adobe PDF,
    you don’t need to set Acrobat Distiller job options for eBooks, as
    required by most other applications. Instead, you customize
    related job options directly in InDesign when you perform the
    conversion.
    To
    convert an Adobe InDesign 1.5.2 document to Adobe PDF:
    1
    In Adobe InDesign 1.5.2, open the document you want to
    convert to Adobe PDF.
    2
    Choose File > Export.
    3
    Choose Adobe PDF as the file type, enter a filename for the
    Adobe PDF document to be created, choose a file location, and
    click Save.
    4
    In the Export PDF dialog box, make sure that PDF Options is
    chosen from the menu directly below the Style menu, and then
    do the following:
    In the Subset Fonts Below text box, enter
    100%
    .
    From the Color menu, choose RGB.
    Under Imported Graphics, choose High Resolution from the
    Images menu. Then deselect all options under Omit, and select
    the Crop Image Data to Frames option.

    41
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Appendix B: Converting specific file types to Adobe PDF
    Under Options, select the Optimize PDF option only.
    Setting PDF Options in InDesign
    5
    Click Next to view the Compression options, and then do the
    following:
    Under Color Bitmap Images, set options to downsample
    images to 150 dpi. Choose Automatic for Compression and
    Medium for Quality.
    Under Grayscale Bitmap Images, set options to downsample
    images to 150 dpi. Choose Automatic for Compression and
    Medium for Quality.

    42
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Appendix B: Converting specific file types to Adobe PDF
    Under Monochrome Bitmap Images, set options to
    downsample images to 300 dpi. Choose CCITT Group 4 for
    Compression.
    Select the Compress Text and Line Art option.
    Setting Compression options in InDesign
    6
    Click Next to view the Pages and Page Marks options, and then
    set options to select the pages to export and define the page infor­
    mation service providers use to work with your exported pages.
    7
    Click Next to view the Security options. If you plan on
    uploading your eBook to Adobe Content Server as this guide
    discusses in “Optimizing your Adobe PDF documents” on

    43
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Appendix B: Converting specific file types to Adobe PDF
    page 15, you should deselect the Use Security Features option.
    Instead, set security options using Adobe Content Server
    software only.
    Deselecting Use Security Features option in InDesign
    8
    Click Export.
    Converting Adobe PageMaker Plus documents
    When you convert Adobe PageMaker® Plus documents to Adobe
    PDF, you can specify for PageMaker to use the settings in Acrobat
    Distiller. Alternatively, you can specify for PageMaker to override
    these settings with options that you set in PageMaker directly.

    44
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Appendix B: Converting specific file types to Adobe PDF
    The procedure in this section uses the former method. For infor­
    mation on using the latter method, see the PageMaker documen­
    tation.
    To convert an Adobe PageMaker 6.5.2 Plus document to Adobe
    PDF:
    1
    If you haven't already done so, deselect security options in
    Acrobat Distiller and configure Acrobat Distiller job options as
    recommended in “Setting Acrobat Distiller job options for
    eBooks” on page 9.
    2
    In Adobe PageMaker 6.5.2 Plus, open the document you want
    to convert to Adobe PDF.
    3
    Choose File > Export > Adobe PDF.
    4
    In the Export Adobe PDF dialog box, make sure that General
    is chosen from the topmost menu. Select the Distill Now option,
    and choose Acrobat for Printer Style.
    Setting General options in PageMaker

    45
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Appendix B: Converting specific file types to Adobe PDF
    5
    To
    add metadata to the Adobe PDF document, choose
    Document Information from the topmost menu, and enter text
    for the book’s title and author.
    Setting Document Information options in PageMaker
    6
    To
    generate hyperlinks in your Adobe PDF document, choose
    Hyperlinks from the topmost menu, and select any of the
    following options under Export Links:
    Ta
    ble of Contents Links to add a hypertext link between each
    entry in the table of contents and the page to which the entry
    refers.
    Index Links to add a hypertext link between each index entry
    and the page to which the entry refers.
    External Links to include the hyperlinks you specified to
    external URLs or destinations outside of the current publication.

    46
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Appendix B: Converting specific file types to Adobe PDF
    Internal Links to include the hyperlinks you specified to
    anchors within the publication.
    Setting Hyperlinks options in PageMaker
    7
    To
    add bookmarks to your Adobe PDF document, choose
    Articles & Bookmarks from the topmost menu, and select any of
    the following options under Bookmarks:
    Create Index Bookmarks to create a bookmark for each index
    entry.

    47
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Appendix B: Converting specific file types to Adobe PDF
    Create TOC Bookmarks to create a bookmark for each entry in
    the table of contents.
    Setting Articles & Bookmarks options in PageMaker
    8
    Choose Miscellaneous from the topmost menu. Deselect the
    Override Distiller Options option, so that PageMaker uses the
    Acrobat Distiller settings to perform the conversion.
    9
    Click Export.
    10
    In the Save As dialog box, enter a filename, choose a file
    location, and click Save.

    48
    ADOBE PDF EBOOKS
    Appendix B: Converting specific file types to Adobe PDF
    Converting Microsoft Word for Windows
    documents
    So that you can easily convert Microsoft® Office for Windows
    documents to Adobe PDF, Adobe created a plug­in called Adobe
    PDFMaker, which is installed automatically when you install
    Adobe Acrobat 5.0 on a system with Microsoft Word 97 or 2000
    installed. With Adobe PDFMaker installed, an Acrobat menu
    appears on the Microsoft Word menu bar and two Acrobat
    buttons appear on the toolbar. Adobe PDFMaker allows you to
    set a variety of job options that determine the appearance and
    functionality of the Adobe PDF documents that you create.
    Note:
    When converting to Adobe PDF using Windows NT or
    Windows 2000 operating systems, the resulting PDF document will
    retain the 8 1/2 by 11 inch page size instead of the custom page size.
    In this case, you can use Acrobat 5.0 to crop the document to the
    proper size. To crop multiple documents, see “Batch Processing” in
    Adobe Acrobat 5.0 Online Help.
    To
    convert a Microsoft Word for Windows 2000 document to
    Adobe PDF:
    1
    If you haven't already done so, deselect security options in
    Acrobat Distiller and configure Acrobat Distiller job options as
    recommended in “Setting Acrobat Distiller job options for
    eBooks” on page 9.
    2
    In Microsoft Word for Windows 2000, open the document
    you want to convert to Adobe PDF.

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    3
    Choose Acrobat > Change Conversion Settings.
    4
    In the Settings panel of the Acrobat PDFMaker 5.0 for
    Microsoft Office dialog box, choose the recommended
    conversion settings that you created for eBooks in “Setting
    Acrobat Distiller job options for eBooks” on page 9.
    Choosing custom conversion settings for eBooks in Microsoft Office applications

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    5
    Click the Security tab to display the Security panel. The
    Security panel lets you set options to add security to your
    document, including specifying passwords and permissions. If
    you plan on uploading your eBook to Adobe Content Server as
    this guide discusses in “Uploading eBooks to Adobe Content
    Server” on page 26, you should deselect all security options.
    Instead, set security options using Adobe Content Server
    software only.
    Deselecting Security options in Microsoft Office applications
    6
    Modify options as desired in the Office, Bookmarks, and
    Display Options panels:
    The Office panel lets you set options specific to converting
    Microsoft Word documents to Adobe PDF, such as converting
    Wo
    rd hyperlinks to PDF hyperlinks. By selecting options for

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    automatically converting hyperlinks, you can save time by not
    having to manually add these links to the Adobe PDF document
    later using Acrobat.
    The Bookmarks panel lets you set options to automatically
    generate bookmarks in the Adobe PDF document.
    The Display Options panel lets you customize the appearance
    of your Adobe PDF document when it’s viewed in Acrobat or
    Acrobat® Reader®, but not Acrobat eBook Reader.
    For more information on changing conversion settings, see the
    Adobe PDFMaker Online Help. To view the online Help, click
    the Help button in the lower right corner of the dialog box.
    7
    Click OK to implement your settings.
    8
    Choose Acrobat > Convert to Adobe PDF from the Microsoft
    Wo
    rd menu bar, or click the Convert to Adobe PDF button on
    the toolbar.
    Convert to Adobe PDF button in Microsoft Office applications
    9
    In the Save PDF Files As dialog box, enter a filename for the
    Adobe PDF document to be created, choose a file location, and
    click Save.

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    Converting QuarkXPress documents
    To
    convert QuarkXPress documents to Adobe PDF, you can set
    the recommended job options for eBooks in Acrobat Distiller
    before you perform the conversion. Alternatively, you can use the
    PDF Filter XTension utility to integrate QuarkXPress and
    Acrobat Distiller. You can download this utility and find out
    more about it at www.quark.com. The procedure in this section
    uses the former method.
    To convert a QuarkXPress 4.04 or later document to Adobe PDF
    (Windows):
    1
    In QuarkXPress 4.04 or later for Windows, open the
    document you want to convert to Adobe PDF.
    2
    Choose File > Page Setup or File > Print to display the Print
    dialog box.
    3
    Choose Acrobat Distiller from the Printer menu.

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    4
    Make sure that the Document tab is selected. Deselect the
    Separations and Thumbnails options. Choose Off from the
    Tiling menu, and set Bleed to 0".
    Settings Document options in QuarkXPress (Windows)

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    5
    Click the Setup tab, and choose Acrobat Distiller from the
    Printer Description menu. For Orientation, select Portrait
    regardless of the dimensions of your document.
    Setting Setup options in QuarkXPress (Windows)
    6
    Click the Output tab, and specify a Resolution of 600 dpi to
    optimize your output for electronic distribution. The dpi setting
    is used in the conversion of blends and gradients.
    7
    Click the Options tab, and choose the appropriate settings for
    your file.
    8
    Click Print.

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    To
    convert a QuarkXPress 4.0 or later document to Adobe PDF
    (Mac OS):
    1
    In QuarkXPress 4.0 or later for Mac OS, open the document
    you want to convert to Adobe PDF.
    2
    Choose File > Page Setup or File > Print to display the Print
    dialog box.
    3
    Click the Setup tab, and choose Acrobat Distiller from the
    Printer Description menu. For Orientation, select a portrait
    orientation regardless of the dimensions of your document.
    Click Page Setup.
    Setting Setup options in QuarkXPress (Mac OS)

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    4
    In the AdobePS™ Page Setup dialog box, choose Acrobat PDF
    from the Format For menu. Choose PostScript Options from the
    AdobePS Page Setup menu. Deselect all options for Visual Effects
    and Image & Text. Click OK.
    Note:
    It’s very important to set the recommended options in the
    AdobePS Page Setup dialog box. Smoothing text or substituting
    fonts can make your Adobe PDF files large and unwieldy.
    Setting AdobePS Page Setup options in QuarkXPress (Mac OS)
    5
    In the Print dialog box, click the Document tab, and deselect
    Separations.
    6
    Click the Output tab, and select the appropriate color and
    resolution settings for your document. Choose Composite
    CMYK from the Print Colors menu. Choose 600 from the

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    Resolution menu to optimize your document for electronic
    distribution. This dpi setting is used in the conversion of blends
    and gradients.
    Setting Output options in QuarkXPress (Mac OS)
    7
    When you’ve finished setting options in the Print dialog box,
    click Printer.

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    8
    In the dialog box that appears, choose Save as File from the
    menu directly below the Printer menu. Choose PostScript Job
    from the Format menu. Select Level 3 Only from the PostScript
    Level list. Select Binary for Data Format. Choose All from the
    Font Inclusion menu.
    Printer options in QuarkXPress (Mac OS)
    9
    Click Save Settings, so that QuarkXPress retains these settings
    until the next time you change and save them. Then click Distill.
    10
    Choose a filename for the Adobe PDF document to be
    created, select a file location, and click Save.
    11
    Click Print.

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    Creating links and bookmarks
    Quark or third parties may have XTensions that allow you to use
    QuarkXPress to create links and bookmarks in your Adobe PDF
    document (see www.quark.com). If you don’t use an XTension,
    you can add links and bookmarks to your Adobe PDF document
    using Acrobat. For more information, see “Linking the table of
    contents” on page 23 and “Creating bookmarks” on page 24.
    Converting existing PostScript and PDF
    documents
    Like many publishers, you may have archived content from
    printed publications as PostScript or PDF files. These files often
    contain the high­resolution data required for printing, making
    them large in size. To create an eBook version of an existing
    PostScript or PDF file, you should convert or reconvert it to
    Adobe PDF using the recommended Acrobat Distiller job
    options for eBooks. These options are designed to generate a
    relatively small Adobe PDF file to be read primarily on­screen.
    In some cases, you may have multiple files for a single publi­
    cation, such as multiple files for chapters of a book. To create an
    Adobe PDF eBook from multiple files, you’ll need to combine
    the files into a single Adobe PDF file. Some authoring applica­
    tions, such as Adobe FrameMaker, can combine multiple source
    files into a single Adobe PDF file. If your authoring application

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    can do this, use this method. Otherwise, it’s recommended that
    you convert your source files to PostScript and then combine
    multiple PostScript files into a single Adobe PDF document.
    Note:
    Although you can use Acrobat to combine multiple Adobe
    PDF files, it’s not recommended unless you’re combining a small
    Adobe PDF file such as the front cover with an additional Adobe
    PDF file containing the rest of the eBook. Each Adobe PDF file can
    contain embedded font subsets. When you combine multiple Adobe
    PDF documents, the resulting Adobe PDF document can contain
    multiple embedded subsets of the same font, which can substan­
    tially increase the file size.
    To
    convert an existing PostScript file to Adobe PDF:
    1
    If you haven’t already done so, deselect security options in
    Acrobat Distiller and configure Acrobat Distiller job options as
    recommended in “Setting Acrobat Distiller job options for
    eBooks” on page 9.
    2
    In Acrobat Distiller 5.0, open the PostScript document that
    you want to convert to Adobe PDF.
    3
    In the Save dialog box, enter a filename for the Adobe PDF
    document to be created, select a file location, and click Save.
    To
    convert an existing, uncompressed PDF document to
    compressed Adobe PDF:
    1
    In Acrobat 5.0, open the uncompressed PDF document you
    want to convert to compressed Adobe PDF.

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    2
    Choose File > Print, and then do one of the following:
    In Windows, choose Acrobat Distiller from the Printer Name
    menu, and click OK.
    In Mac OS, choose Create Adobe PDF for Printer. For Job
    Options, choose the recommended conversion settings that you
    created for eBooks in “Setting Acrobat Distiller job options for
    eBooks” on page 9. Click Save.
    3
    Enter a filename for the Adobe PDF document to be created,
    select a file location, and click Save.
    To
    combine multiple PostScript files into a single Adobe PDF
    document:
    1
    In your authoring application, do one of the following:
    If you’re combining PostScript files located in the same folder,
    open the Rundirex.txt (Windows) or RunDirEx.txt (Mac OS) file
    located inside of the Adobe Acrobat/Distiller/Xtras folder.
    If you’re combining PostScript files located in separate folders,
    open the Runfilex.ps (Windows) or RunFilEx.ps (Mac OS) file
    located inside of the Adobe Acrobat/Distiller/Xtras folder.
    When opening the file, specify for each line to be treated as a
    paragraph.
    2
    Follow the instructions in the file you just opened. Note that
    the utility combines PostScript files in the order in which they are
    listed.

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    3
    Save the modified file using the prefix that you want Acrobat
    Distiller to give to the Adobe PDF document. (For example, if
    you name the file Handbook.ps, Acrobat Distiller creates an
    Adobe PDF document named Handbook.pdf.)
    4
    Quit your authoring application.
    5
    If you haven’t already done so, deselect security options in
    Acrobat Distiller and configure Acrobat Distiller job options as
    recommended in “Setting Acrobat Distiller job options for
    eBooks” on page 9.
    6
    In Acrobat Distiller 5.0, open the file you just created.
    Acrobat Distiller combines the PostScript files into a single
    Adobe PDF document.
    7
    Open and view the Adobe PDF document in Acrobat 5.0 to
    make sure that all of its parts are present and in the correct order.

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